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Incidental Exposure to Online News

Borchuluun Yadamsuren

Incidental Exposure to Online News

Rapid technological changes and availability of news anywhere and at any moment have changed how people seek out news. Increasingly, consumers no longer take deliberate actions to read the news, instead stumbling upon news online. While the emergence of serendipitous news discovery online has been recognized in the literature, there is a limited understanding about how people experience this behavior. Based on the mixed method study that investigated online news reading behavior of residents in...

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Borchuluun Yadamsuren

Ensemble Methods in Data Mining

John Elder

Ensemble Methods in Data Mining

Ensemble methods have been called the most influential development in Data Mining and Machine Learning in the past decade. They combine multiple models into one usually more accurate than the best of its components. Ensembles can provide a critical boost to industrial challenges – from investment timing to drug discovery, and fraud detection to recommendation systems – where predictive accuracy is more vital than model interpretability. Ensembles are useful with all modeling algorithms, but this...

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John Elder

Linked Data

Tom Heath

Linked Data

The World Wide Web has enabled the creation of a global information space comprising linked documents. As the Web becomes ever more enmeshed with our daily lives, there is a growing desire for direct access to raw data not currently available on the Web or bound up in hypertext documents. Linked Data provides a publishing paradigm in which not only documents, but also data, can be a first class citizen of the Web, thereby enabling the extension of the Web with a global data space based on open...

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Tom Heath

Adversarial Machine Learning

Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Adversarial Machine Learning

The increasing abundance of large high-quality datasets, combined with significant technical advances over the last several decades have made machine learning into a major tool employed across a broad array of tasks including vision, language, finance, and security. However, success has been accompanied with important new challenges: many applications of machine learning are adversarial in nature. Some are adversarial because they are safety critical, such as autonomous driving. An adversary in...

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Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Trust Extension as a Mechanism for...

Bryan Jeffrey Parno

Trust Extension as a Mechanism for Secure Code Execution on Commodity Computers

As society rushes to digitize sensitive information and services, it is imperative to adopt adequate security protections. However, such protections fundamentally conflict with the benefits we expect from commodity computers. In other words, consumers and businesses value commodity computers because they provide good performance and an abundance of features at relatively low costs. Meanwhile, attempts to build secure systems from the ground up typically abandon such goals, and hence are seldom ...

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Bryan Jeffrey Parno

Contextual Design

Hugh Beyer

Contextual Design

Contextual Design is a user-centered design process that uses in-depth field research to drive innovative design. Contextual Design was first invented in 1988 and has since been used in a wide variety of industries and taught in universities all over the world. It is a complete front-end design process rooted in Contextual Inquiry, the widespread, industry-standard field data gathering technique. Contextual Design adds techniques to analyze and present user data, drive ideation from data, design...

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Hugh Beyer

Neural Network Methods in Natural L...

Yoav Goldberg

Neural Network Methods in Natural Language Processing

Neural networks are a family of powerful machine learning models. This book focuses on the application of neural network models to natural language data. The first half of the book (Parts I and II) covers the basics of supervised machine learning and feed-forward neural networks, the basics of working with machine learning over language data, and the use of vector-based rather than symbolic representations for words. It also covers the computation-graph abstraction, which allows to easily define...

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Yoav Goldberg

Exploring physics with computer ani...

T J Bensky

Exploring physics with computer animation and PhysGL

This book shows how the web-based PhysGL programming environment (http://physgl.org) can be used to teach and learn elementary mechanics (physics) using simple coding exercises. The book's theme is that the lessons encountered in such a course can be used to generate physics-based animations, providing students with compelling and self-made visuals to aid their learning. Topics presented are parallel to those found in a traditional physics text, making for straightforward integration into a...

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T J Bensky

Lifelong Machine Learning

Bing Liu

Lifelong Machine Learning

Lifelong Machine Learning, Second Edition is an introduction to an advanced machine learning paradigm that continuously learns by accumulating past knowledge that it then uses in future learning and problem solving. In contrast, the current dominant machine learning paradigm learns in isolation: given a training dataset, it runs a machine learning algorithm on the dataset to produce a model that is then used in its intended application. It makes no attempt to retain the learned knowledge and...

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Bing Liu

HCI Theory

Yvonne Rogers

HCI Theory

Theory is the bedrock of many sciences, providing a rigorous method to advance knowledge, through testing and falsifying hypotheses about observable phenomena. To begin with, the nascent field of HCI followed the scientific method borrowing theories from cognitive science to test theories about user performance at the interface. But HCI has emerged as an eclectic interdiscipline rather than a well-defined science. It now covers all aspects of human life, from birth to bereavement, through all...

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Yvonne Rogers

Information Architecture

Wei Ding

Information Architecture

Information Architecture is about organizing and simplifying information, designing and integrating information spaces/systems, and creating ways for people to find and interact with information content. Its goal is to help people understand and manage information and make the right decisions accordingly. This updated and revised edition of the book looks at integrated information spaces in the web context and beyond, with a focus on putting theories and principles into practice. In the...

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Wei Ding

Multitasking in the Digital Age

Gloria Mark

Multitasking in the Digital Age

In our digital age we can communicate, access, create, and share an abundance of information effortlessly, rapidly, and nearly ubiquitously. The consequence of having so many choices is that they compete for our attention: we continually switch our attention between different types of information while doing different types of tasks–in other words, we multitask. The activity of information workers in particular is characterized by the continual switching of attention throughout the day. In this...

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Gloria Mark

Smarter Than Their Machines

John Cullinane J.

Smarter Than Their Machines

Smarter Than Their Machines: Oral Histories of the Pioneers of Interactive Computing is based on oral histories archived at the Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota. Included are the oral histories of some key pioneers of the computer industry selected by John that led to interactive computing, such as Richard Bloch, Gene Amdahl, Herbert W. Robinson, Sam Wyly, J.C.R. Licklider, Ivan Sutherland, Larry Roberts, Robert Kahn, Marvin Minsky, Michael Dertouzos, and Joseph Traub, as well...

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John Cullinane J.

Ada's Legacy

Robin Hammerman

Ada's Legacy

Ada’s Legacy illustrates the depth and diversity of writers, thinkers, and makers who have been inspired by Ada Lovelace, the English mathematician and writer. The volume, which commemorates the bicentennial of Ada’s birth in December 1815, celebrates Lovelace’s many achievements as well as the impact of her life and work, which reverberated widely since the late nineteenth century. In the 21st century we have seen a resurgence in Lovelace scholarship, thanks to the growth of interdisciplinary...

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Robin Hammerman

Computational Approaches in Physics

Maria Fyta

Computational Approaches in Physics

Computational Approaches in Physics reviews computational schemes which are used in the simulations of physical systems. These range from very accurate ab initio techniques up to coarse-grained and mesoscopic schemes. The choice of the method is based on the desired accuracy and computational efficiency. A bottom-up approach is used to present the various simulation methods used in Physics, starting from the lower level and the most accurate methods, up to particle-based ones. The book outlines...

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Maria Fyta

Predicting Human Decision-Making

Sarit Kraus

Predicting Human Decision-Making

Human decision-making often transcends our formal models of «rationality.» Designing intelligent agents that interact proficiently with people necessitates the modeling of human behavior and the prediction of their decisions. In this book, we explore the task of automatically predicting human decision-making and its use in designing intelligent human-aware automated computer systems of varying natures—from purely conflicting interaction settings (e.g., security and games) to fully cooperative...

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Sarit Kraus

The Handbook of Multimodal-Multisen...

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The Handbook of Multimodal-Multisensor Interfaces, Volume 2

The Handbook of Multimodal-Multisensor Interfaces provides the first authoritative resource on what has become the dominant paradigm for new computer interfaces: user input involving new media (speech, multi-touch, hand and body gestures, facial expressions, writing) embedded in multimodal-multisensor interfaces that often include biosignals. This edited collection is written by international experts and pioneers in the field. It provides a textbook, reference, and technology roadmap for...

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Making Databases Work

Michael L. Brodie

Making Databases Work

This book celebrates Michael Stonebraker's accomplishments that led to his 2014 ACM A.M. Turing Award «for fundamental contributions to the concepts and practices underlying modern database systems.» The book describes, for the broad computing community, the unique nature, significance, and impact of Mike's achievements in advancing modern database systems over more than forty years. Today, data is considered the world's most valuable resource, whether it is in the tens of...

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Michael L. Brodie

Citrix Certified Administrator for...

William Manning

Citrix Certified Administrator for Citrix XenDesktop 4 Certification Exam Preparation Course in a Book for Passing the CCA Exam - The How To Pass on Your First Try Certification Study Guide

The CCA for Citrix XenDesktop 4 certification is designed to certify breadth of knowledge across Citrix XenDesktop 4 end-to-end solutions. This certification is attained by passing the Implementing Citrix XenDesktop 4 exam, in which exam-takers demonstrate their knowledge and skills necessary to install, configure, and administer Citrix XenDesktop 4 in an enterprise environment. <p> This self-study exam preparation guide for the CCA certification exam contains everything you need to test...

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William Manning

CRISC Certified in Risk and Informa...

William Manning

CRISC Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control Exam Certification Exam Preparation Course in a Book for Passing the CRISC Exam - The How To Pass on Your First Try Certification Study Guide

This self-study exam preparation guide for the CRISC certification exam contains everything you need to test yourself and pass the Exam. All Exam topics are covered and insider secrets, complete explanations of all CRISC subjects, test tricks and tips, numerous highly realistic sample questions, and exercises designed to strengthen understanding of CRISC concepts and prepare you for exam success on the first attempt are provided. <p> Put your knowledge and experience to the test. Achieve...

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William Manning

CIW v5 Foundations: 11D0-510 Exam C...

William Manning

CIW v5 Foundations: 11D0-510 Exam Certification Exam Preparation Course in a Book for Passing the CIW v5 Foundations Exam - The How To Pass on Your First Try Certification Study Guide

Foundations skills are not product- or system-specific. They are a combination of minimal technical and non-technical skills and knowledge required for those interested in developing specific Internet skills as a designer, developer or administrator. The exam also requires a basic understanding of essential business practices that relate directly to Internet technologies. <p> This self-study exam preparation guide for the CIW v5 Foundations certification exam contains everything you...

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William Manning

Configuration Management 100 Succes...

Gerard Blokdijk

Configuration Management 100 Success Secrets - Covering CM Software,Jobs,Plans,Tools,Control,Database,Process and Systems

There has never been a Configuration Management manual like this. 100 Success Secrets is not about the ins and outs of Configuration Management. Instead, it answers the top 100 questions that we are asked and those we come across in forums, our consultancy and education programs. It tells you exactly how to deal with those questions, with tips that have never before been offered in print. This book is also not about Configuration Management's best practice and standards details....

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Gerard Blokdijk

Enterprise Resource Planning 100 Su...

Godfrey Glenn

Enterprise Resource Planning 100 Success Secrets - 100 Most Asked Questions: The Missing ERP Software, Systems, Solutions, Applications and Implementations Guide

There has never been an ERP Guide like this. 100 Success Secrets is not about the ins and outs of ERP. Instead, it answers the top 100 questions that we are asked and those we come across in forums, our consultancy and education programs. It tells you exactly how to deal with those questions, with tips that have never before been offered in print. This book is also not about ERP's best practice and standards details. Instead, it introduces everything you want to know to be successful...

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Godfrey Glenn

Enterprise Architecture Complete Ce...

Ivanka Menken

Enterprise Architecture Complete Certification Kit - Core Series for IT

Learn how to find your own way out of the current general market confusion about Enterprise Architecture. Set your own direction for your projects and not be confused by Reference Models, Enterprise Architecture tools, EA Methods and especially Enterprise Architecture frameworks. <p> This Certification provides the essential skills for EA's. The certification validates that you know specific methods, models and/or tools. This certification is essential to professionals as it...

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Ivanka Menken

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