Серия "IOP Concise Physics"

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Relativistic Quantum Field Theory,...

Michael Strickland

Relativistic Quantum Field Theory, Volume 1

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Volume 1 of this three-part series introduces the fundamental concepts of quantum field theory using the formalism of canonical quantization. This volume is intended for use as a text for an introductory quantum field theory course that can include both particle and condensed matter physics students. Dr. Strickland starts with a brief review of classical field theory and uses this as a jumping off point for the quantization of classical field, thereby promoting them to proper quantum fields....

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Michael Strickland

Classical Mechanics, Volume 3

Gregory A DiLisi

Classical Mechanics, Volume 3

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Classical Mechanics teaches readers how to solve physics problems; in other words, how to put math and physics together to obtain a numerical or algebraic result and then interpret these results physically. These skills are important and will be needed in more advanced science and engineering courses. However, more important than developing problem-solving skills and physical-interpretation skills, the main purpose of this multi-volume series is to survey the basic concepts of classical...

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Gregory A DiLisi

Applied Digital Logic Exercises Usi...

Kurt Wick

Applied Digital Logic Exercises Using FPGAs

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FPGAs have almost entirely replaced the traditional Application Specific Standard Parts (ASSP) such as the 74xx logic chip families because of their superior size, versatility, and speed. For example, FPGAs provide over a million fold increase in gates compared to ASSP parts. The traditional approach for hands-on exercises has relied on ASSP parts, primarily because of their simplicity and ease of use for the novice. Not only is this approach technically outdated, but it also severely limits...

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Kurt Wick

The Physics of Noise

Edoardo Milotti

The Physics of Noise

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For a physicist, «noise» is not just about sounds, but refers to any random physical process that blurs measurements, and in so doing stands in the way of scientific knowledge. This book deals with the most common types of noise, their properties, and some of their unexpected virtues. The text explains the most useful mathematical concepts related to noise. Finally, the book aims at making this subject more widely known and to stimulate the interest for its study in young physicists.

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Edoardo Milotti

Classical Mechanics, Volume 2

Gregory A DiLisi

Classical Mechanics, Volume 2

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Gregory A DiLisi

Classical Mechanics, Volume 1

Gregory A DiLisi

Classical Mechanics, Volume 1

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Gregory A DiLisi

Classical Mechanics, Volume 4

Gregory A DiLisi

Classical Mechanics, Volume 4

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Gregory A DiLisi

Electromagnetic Waves and Lasers

Wayne D. Kimura

Electromagnetic Waves and Lasers

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This book reviews basic electromagnetic (EM) wave theory and applies it specifically to lasers in order to give the reader not only tangible examples of how the theory is manifested in real life, but also practical knowledge about lasers, and their operation and usage. The latter can be useful for those involved with using lasers. As a short treatise on this subject matter, this book is not intended to dwell deeply into the details of EM waves nor lasers. A bibliography is provided for those who...

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Wayne D. Kimura

Topological Insulators

Panagiotis Kotetes

Topological Insulators

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This book provides an introduction to topological matter with a focus on insulating bulk systems. A number of prerequisite concepts and tools are first laid out, including the notion of symmetry transformations, the band theory of semiconductors and aspects of electronic transport. The main part of the book discusses realistic models for both time-reversal-preserving and -violating topological insulators, as well as their characteristic responses to external perturbations. Special emphasis is...

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Panagiotis Kotetes

Physics is…

F Todd Baker

Physics is…

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He's back! The physicist returns with an entirely new compilation of questions and answers from his long-lived website where laypeople can ask questions about anything physics related. This book focuses on adjectives (practical, beautiful, surprising, cool, frivolous) instead of nouns like the first two books (atoms, photons, quanta, mechanics, relativity). The answers within 'Physics Is' are responses to people looking for answers to fascinating (and often uninformed)...

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F Todd Baker

Electrons in Solids

Richard A Dunlap

Electrons in Solids

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The transport of electric charge through most materials is well described in terms of their electronic band structure. The present book deals with two cases where the charge transport in a solid is not described by the simple band structure picture of the solid. These cases are related to the phenomena of the quantum Hall effect and superconductivity. Part I of this book deals with the quantum Hall effect, which is a consequence of the behavior of electrons in solids when they are constrained...

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Richard A Dunlap

Maple

Bernard V Liengme

Maple

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Maple is a comprehensive symbolic mathematics application which is well suited for demonstrating physical science topics and solving associated problems. Because Maple is such a rich application, it has a somewhat steep learning curve. Most existing texts concentrate on mathematics; the Maple help facility is too detailed and lacks physical science examples, many Maple-related websites are out of date giving readers information on older Maple versions. This book records the author's...

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Bernard V Liengme

Recent Advances in Innovative Magne...

Sudip Mukherjee

Recent Advances in Innovative Magnetic Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics

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In this book, cancer theranostics applications of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are overviewed in details. Moreover, their synthesis, characterization, multifunctionality, disease targeting, biodistribution, pharmacokinetics and toxicity have been briefly highlighted. Finally, we have mentioned the current examples of clinical trials of magnetic nanoparticles in cancer theranostics along with their future scopes and challenges.

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Sudip Mukherjee

The Globular Star Clusters of the A...

Charli M Sakari

The Globular Star Clusters of the Andromeda Galaxy

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This book presents a brief compilation of results from nearly a century of research on the globular star clusters in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). It explores the techniques and limitations of the observations, the successes and challenges of the models, and the paradigm for the formation of M31 that has gradually emerged. These results will eventually be superseded by new data, better analysis techniques, and more complex models. However, the emphasis of this book is on the techniques, thought...

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Charli M Sakari

Relativistic Quantum Field Theory,...

Michael Strickland

Relativistic Quantum Field Theory, Volume 3

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Volume 3 of this three-part series presents more advanced topics and applications of relativistic quantum field theory. The application of quantum chromodynamics to high-energy particle scattering is discussed with concrete examples for how to compute QCD scattering cross sections. Experimental evidence for the existence of quarks and gluons is then presented both within the context of the naive quark model and beyond. Dr Strickland then reviews our current understanding of the weak...

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Michael Strickland

A Modern Introduction to Neutrino P...

Frank F Deppisch

A Modern Introduction to Neutrino Physics

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A deeper understanding of neutrinos, with the goal to reveal their nature and exact role within particle physics, is at the frontier of current research. This book reviews the field in a concise fashion and highlights the most pressing issues and areas of strongest topical interest. It provides a clear, self-contained, and logical treatment of the fundamental physics aspects, appropriate for graduate students. Starting with the relevant basics of the SM, neutrinos are introduced, and the...

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Frank F Deppisch

The Mössbauer Effect

Richard A. Dunlap

The Mössbauer Effect

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The effect which now bears his name, was discovered in 1958 by Rudolf Mössbauer at the Technical University of Munich. At first, this appeared to be a phenomenon related to nuclear energy levels that provided some information about excited state lifetimes and quantum properties. However, it soon became apparent that Mössbauer spectroscopy had applications in such diverse fields as general relativity, solid state physics, chemistry, materials science, biology, medical physics, archeology and...

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Richard A. Dunlap

Resonant Tunneling Diode Photonics

Charlie Ironside

Resonant Tunneling Diode Photonics

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This book brings together two broad themes that have generated a great deal of interest and excitement in the scientific and technical community in the last 100 years or so: quantum tunnelling and nonlinear dynamical systems. It applies these themes to nanostructured solid state heterostructures operating at room temperature to gain insight into novel photonic devices, systems and applications.

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Charlie Ironside

Quantised Vortices

Tapio Simula

Quantised Vortices

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Vortices comprising swirling motion of matter are observable in classical systems at all scales ranging from atomic size to the scale of galaxies. In quantum mechanical systems, such vortices are robust entities whose behaviours are governed by the strict rules of topology. The physics of quantum vortices is pivotal to basic science of quantum turbulence and high temperature superconductors, and underpins emerging quantum technologies including topological quantum computation. This handbook is...

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Tapio Simula

Relativistic Quantum Field Theory,...

Michael Strickland

Relativistic Quantum Field Theory, Volume 2

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Volume 2 of this three-part series presents the quantization of classical field theory using the path integral formalism. For this volume the target audience is students who wish to learn about relativistic quantum field theory applied to particle physics, however, it is still very accessible and useful for students of condensed matter. This volume begins with the introduction of the path integral formalism for non-relativistic quantum mechanics and then, using this as a basis, extends the...

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Michael Strickland

Quantum Thermodynamics

Sebastian Deffner

Quantum Thermodynamics

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This book provides an introduction to the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics, with particular focus on its relation to quantum information and its implications for quantum computers and next generation quantum technologies. The text, aimed at graduate level physics students with a working knowledge of quantum mechanics and statistical physics, provides a brief overview of the development of classical thermodynamics and its quantum formulation in Chapter 1. Chapter 2 then explores typical...

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Sebastian Deffner

A Handbook of Mathematical Methods...

Joshua F Whitney

A Handbook of Mathematical Methods and Problem-Solving Tools for Introductory Physics

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This is a companion textbook for an introductory course in physics. It aims to link the theories and models that students learn in class with practical problem-solving techniques. In other words, it should address the common complaint that 'I understand the concepts but I can't do the homework or tests'. The fundamentals of introductory physics courses are addressed in simple and concise terms, with emphasis on how the fundamental concepts and equations should be used to solve...

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Joshua F Whitney

Outside the Research Lab, Volume 1

Sharon Ann Holgate

Outside the Research Lab, Volume 1

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This book is written for students and other interested readers as a look inside the diverse range of applications for physics outside of the scientific research environment. This first volume covers several different areas of the arts and design ranging from stage lighting to sculpting. The author has interviewed experts in each area to explain how physics and technology impact their work. These are all useful examples of how physics encountered in taught courses relates to the real world.

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Sharon Ann Holgate

Radiative Properties of Semiconduct...

N.M. Ravindra

Radiative Properties of Semiconductors

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Optical properties, particularly in the infrared range of wavelengths, continue to be of enormous interest to both material scientists and device engineers. The need for the development of standards for data of optical properties in the infrared range of wavelengths is very timely considering the on-going transition of nano-technology from fundamental R&D to manufacturing. Radiative properties play a critical role in the processing, process control and manufacturing of semiconductor...

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N.M. Ravindra

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