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24566 кн.
Most oral diseases are preventable, yet they remain the most globally common noncommunicable disorders, affecting people throughout their lifetime. Lifestyle, including diet and food choice, is central to the occurrence of oral disease. Nutrition and diet can impact the development and status of the oral cavity as well as the progression of illness. Also, poor oral health can influence the ability to eat and, consequently, to maintain an adequate diet and nutrient balance. This book, consisting...
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Genre skitserer genreteoriens historie og prAesenterer den moderne genreteoris vAesentligste tekster. Moderne genreteori beskriver genrer som faste, historiske konventioner, men ogsa som dynamiske elementer, der er afgorende for litteraturens nyskabende karakter.Selv om storsteparten af moderne genreteori finder det bade praktisk og teoretisk umuligt at klassificere litterAere genrer i forskellige skarpt afgrAensede kategorier, anses genrer fortsat som uomgAengelige. Genren er pa en gang...
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Classical and modern foreign language studies no longer have a well-defined subject area, and language and culture can no longer be defined according to nations and national identities. New approaches are being developed with theoretical and methodological points of departure in new areas of research: for example, culture studies, anthropology, sociology, pragmatics and conversation analyses. The aim of modern language studies must therefore be redefined, and be more open for variation and...
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This book provides insight into the young generations relations and experiences with pornography. Generation P? is based on a unique and comprehensive study giving voice to the words and opinions of the young people themselves. Never before have pornography and sexualized material been so readily available and pervasive in young people's everyday life. TV programmes, advertising, and the music industry exploit and play with pornographic codes and scenarios. The sex industry launches and...
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Specialundervisningen har vAeret i fokus siden midten af 1980'erne, hvor der blev registreret en stor stigning i antallet af elever, der modtog specialundervisning. Nye tal viser, at specialundervisning i dag lAegger beslag pa omkring en femtedel af folkeskolens samlede ressourcer. Det er derfor naturligt at stille sporgsmalet, om specialundervisningen har nogen effekt.Denne bog bringer resultaterne fra den forste danske effektundersogelse af specialundervisningen siden 1960.Resultaterne...
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As nutrition and development are closely intertwined in early childhood, this book brings together scientists, nutritionists, and psychologists to present a multidisciplinary approach. The first part examines how the biological systems of the body may contribute to healthy growth, looking at bones, muscles, and fat tissues and the optimal nutrition required for dynamic function. The second section contains updates on the latest research on dietary interventions in the areas of growth and body...
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The COVID-19 pandemic is having far-reaching political and social consequences across the globe. Published in collaboration with the Society for the Study of Social Problems (SSSP), this book addresses the greatest social challenges facing the world as a result of the pandemic. The authors propose public policy solutions to help refugees, migrant workers, victims of human trafficking, indigenous populations and the invisible poor of the Global South.
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Treatment of patients with intracranial gliomas, especially high-grade neoplasms, usually requires postoperative adjuvant therapy. Significant progress in the understanding of tumor biology, technological advances in irradiation delivery, and development of novel antitumor drugs have led to an expansion of the therapeutic arsenal in neuro-oncology. This publication provides a unique review of the various options for adjuvant therapy. Special emphasis is on current evidence-based treatment...
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De danske byer var blevet grundlagt i middelalderen, og efter den hektiske bydannelse fulgte mere end tre arhundreders tilsyneladende stilstand i bysystemet. Fra middelalderen havde man arvet et bysystem, hvor alle vAesentlige bysamfund var privilegerede kobstAeder, der var udstyret med principielt de samme rettigheder og pligter. KobstAederne fik en okonomisk, politisk og fysisk form, der i store trAek blev bevaret frem til industrialiseringen. Perioden kan derfor kaldes kobstAedernes klassiske...
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Vi er alle rationelle! Denne prAemis har siden Aristoteles vAeret bestemmende for, hvordan vi har forstaet bade individet og politiske handlinger. Men teorier om mennesket som et rationelt vAesen kan ikke forklare, hvorfor hutuer drAebte 800.000 tutsier i 1994, eller hvorfor al-Qaedas selvmordsterrorister den 11. september 2001 tvang to fly ind i Twin Towers og drAebte 2.993 mennesker. Disciplinen politisk psykologi skubber rationaliteten af tronen og formulerer en mere prAecis forstaelse af,...
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In this book, anthropologists, criminologists and sociologists analyse different aspects of drug policy. The articles approach drug policy from new angles, focusing in particular on the history and consequences of drug policy in practice. How can we understand and explain the increasingly complex puzzle that we call drug policy? The authors explore in different ways how drug policy has spread into new areas of society, how new players are engaged in drug policy, and what consequences this has...
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I dette nummer af Sprogforum introducerer vi et tema, som endnu er forholdsvis nyt i dansk og nordisk sammenhAeng: Subjektivitet og flersprogethed. Inspireret af Claire Kramsch' bog The Multilingual Subject (2009) bringer vi en rAekke artikler, der formidler ny forskning og forsog med undervisning, der gor deltagernes subjektive erfaringer med sprog og lAering til drivkraft i klasserummet.Som den forste artikel i dette temanummer bringer vi et interview med Claire Kramsch, hvor hun pa en...
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This is a work of advocacy, whose prime objective is to inform people about the relationship between nutrition security and public health. It draws on the thinking and experience of a selected number of experts in the field of nutrition and public health. Collating up-to-the-minute information in a clear and accessible way, the book forms a ‘one-stop information source’, and paves the way for further, science-led publications in this field. ‘The Road to Good Nutrition’ puts the topic of...
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Pediatric epidemiology differs substantially from general epidemiology especially when it comes to ethical, developmental and societal aspects. This unique book addresses biological considerations and ethical and legal questions in dealing with pediatric and adolescent populations. Classic topics, such as how to recruit representative samples, how to deal with confounding variables, and how to work with genetic information are the core areas of the book are also in focus. Last but not the least,...
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Malnutrition among children remains a persistent problem around the world. This publication aims to map the challenges within the global landscape of childhood nutrition and considers the importance of nutrition both prior to conception and in children beyond two years of age. Session I provides an updated picture of malnutrition around the world, the recent progress that has been made in eliminating malnutrition in all its forms and several data limitations to track such progress. The role of...
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Since its introduction 52 years ago, Leksell radiosurgery has become a widely applied technique for the management of a diverse group of vascular, neoplastic, and functional disorders. This publication presents an update on state-of-the-art radiosurgery technology, including outcomes, by the pioneers in the field. Experts have contributed chapters on various topics. They provide a history of the development of Leksell Gamma Knife and its evolution from frame-based to the inclusion of mask-based...
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Den etablerede sandhed om stofmisbrug er, at det er en samfundssvobe, der skal bekAempes med alle midler: Forbud, kontrol, kriminalisering, forebyggelse og behandling.Indsatsen pa alle disse omrader har tendens til at blive ved med at vokse: Mere overvagning, strengere straffe, flere i fAengsel, flere i behandling. Alligevel synes problemerne at vokse: Nye stoffer og brugere kommer til, og de vanskeligst stillede brugere udstodes som aldrig for. Har vi fanget os selv i en uloselig spiral? Hvor...
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A history of diabetology told by renowned contributors, many have themselves already become a part of diabetes history. A must-have for every diabetologist! Diabetologists, diabetes educators, and many interested readers will appreciate this book. What is more, countless celebrations are planned for the 100th anniversary of the discovery of insulin: this book provides numerous illustrations, accounts of personal experiences, and critical remarks on the history of diabetology – in addition to the...
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In recent years, interest in the management of anterior skull base tumors has been fostered by the introduction and subsequent rapid expansion of indications of transnasal endoscopic techniques. In parallel, extraordinary progress has been made in all the other disciplines which are involved in the complex process of managing anterior skull base tumors, leading to substantial improvements in diagnosis and treatment. The anterior skull base can be involved in a large variety of tumors of a...
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Hoj, skAev eller stenet. Op imod halvdelen af alle Danishskere har oplevet en cannabisrus, og siden 1960'erne har cannabis vAeret det mest udbredte illegale rusmiddel i Danishmark. Det skyldes ikke mindst, at cannabis har haft ry for at vAere relativt mildt og harmlost. I de seneste 5-10 ar er der dog kommet et oget fokus pa, at rusen kan vare ved i form af psykiske, fysiske og sociale skader.Cannabis. Forbrug, interventioner og marked i Danishmark belyser, hvorDanish vi som samfund...
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Narratologi er teorien om fortAellinger. Forstaet i snAever forstand hAenger narratologi sammen med den franske strukturalisme og med studiet af litterAere teksters forlob, struktur og udsigelse. I dag anvendes narratologi som samlebetegnelse for et bredere felt af erkendelsesinteresser, der arbejder videre med de sporgsmal, som strukturalismens narratologer rejste, men stiller disse sporgsmal pa nye mader og til et materiale, der rAekker fra litterAere fortAellinger over computerspil,...
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Nutrition during infancy and childhood is the basis of an individual’s health in later life. It plays an important role in metabolic programming, physiological growth, and cognition. Diet and eating behavior can provide important insights as food choices and dietary habits go hand in hand with nutrition. This book highlights the importance of childhood diets, eating behaviors, and their potential impacts on development and health. The first part examines the development of taste in infants: It...
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Many infectious diseases are more frequent and are associated with high morbidity and mortality in older adults. Vaccination is the most efficient strategy to prevent infections, and older adults are an important target population for vaccination in order to promote health in this age group. Age-related changes in the immune system as well as other factors, such as comorbidities, obesity or frailty, influence vaccine-induced immune responses in old age. Awareness that vaccines developed for...
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Hyperandrogenism profoundly affects women’s lives from lowering self-esteem to changing cognition and affective motivation. The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common androgen excess disorder worldwide. While it is not the focus of this book, some aspects are discussed. The aim of this book is to improve understanding of androgen excess and its impact on several conditions. Topics include development of adipose tissue in females, insulin sensitivity, congenital adrenal hyperplasia,...
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