Математика
4541 кн.
Мы хотим быть уверены – всегда и во всем. Нам не нужна неопределенность. Однако она повсюду: фондовый рынок может внезапно обрушиться, климат поменяться, а вместо желанного мальчика может родиться девочка. И, наконец, кто не знает об известном принципе неопределенности Гейзенберга в квантовой механике? К счастью, есть и обратная сторона медали. Если неопределенностью правильно пользоваться, из нее можно извлечь массу полезного. На протяжении всей истории человечества математика давала...
| Автор | Иэн Стюарт |
This book brings together two broad themes that have generated a great deal of interest and excitement in the scientific and technical community in the last 100 years or so: quantum tunnelling and nonlinear dynamical systems. It applies these themes to nanostructured solid state heterostructures operating at room temperature to gain insight into novel photonic devices, systems and applications.
| Автор | Charlie Ironside |
An easy-to-understand primer on advanced calculus topics Calculus II is a prerequisite for many popular college majors, including pre-med, engineering, and physics. Calculus II For Dummies offers expert instruction, advice, and tips to help second semester calculus students get a handle on the subject and ace their exams. It covers intermediate calculus topics in plain English, featuring in-depth coverage of integration, including substitution, integration techniques and when to use them,...
| Автор | Mark Zegarelli |
Для любителей математики старших классов.
| Автор | w cat |
| Жанр | Самиздат, сетевая литература, Детская образовательная литература, Математика |
Поэтическое эссе о связи таких областей человеческой мудрости как математика и поэзия.
| Автор | Владимир Черных |
| Жанр | Современная русская и зарубежная проза, Поэзия, Математика |
| Год | 2023 |
Mit Android und Arduino™ treffen die zwei Platzhirsche in ihrem jeweiligen Segment aufeinander. Android ist in den letzten Jahren zur Nummer eins unter den Smartphone-Betriebssystemen aufgestiegen. Arduino™ zählt zu den wichtigsten Plattformen für eigene Hardwareprojekte und wird weit über die Elektronik hinaus eingesetzt, z. B. auch von Künstlern. Android und Arduino™ haben eines gemeinsam: beide sind Open Source. Aufgrund dieser Eigenschaft haben sich hinter beiden Systemen riesige Communitys...
| Автор | Manuel di Cerbo |
"En México, tan sólo en los últimos veinte años se han extraído más minerales «„preciosos“» que durante toda la época colonial. Los altos precios en el mercado justificaron esta práctica –en el país y en toda América Latina– junto con otras sin precedentes, como la explotación de la naturaleza pese al daño irreversible a los ecosistemas. El argumento de los gobiernos para permitirlo era enmendar tres promesas incumplidas: erradicar la pobreza, reducir la desigualdad y promover el...
| Автор | Danilo Bartelt Dawid |
Group theory represents one of the most fundamental elements of mathematics. Indispensable in nearly every branch of the field, concepts from the theory of groups also have important applications beyond mathematics, in such areas as quantum mechanics and crystallography.Hans J. Zassenhaus, a pioneer in the study of group theory, has designed this useful, well-written, graduate-level text to acquaint the reader with group-theoretic methods and to demonstrate their usefulness as tools in the...
| Автор | Hans J. Zassenhaus |
To remove the contents of an egg without puncturing its shell or to drink the liquor in a bottle without removing the cork is clearly unthinkable — or is it? Understanding the world of Einstein and curved space requires a logical conception of the fourth dimension.This readable, informative volume provides an excellent introduction to that world, with 22 essays that employ a minimum of mathematics. Originally written for a contest sponsored by Scientific American, these essays are so...
| Автор | Henry P. Manning |
Mathematical physics plays an important role in the study of many physical processes — hydrodynamics, elasticity, and electrodynamics, to name just a few. Because of the enormous range and variety of problems dealt with by mathematical physics, this thorough advanced undergraduate- or graduate-level text considers only those problems leading to partial differential equations. Contents:I. Classification of Partial Differential EquationsII. Evaluations of the Hyperbolic TypeIII....
| Автор | A. N. Tikhonov |
A pioneer in the fields of statistics and probability theory, Richard von Mises (1883–1953) made notable advances in boundary-layer-flow theory and airfoil design. This text on compressible flow, unfinished upon his sudden death, was subsequently completed in accordance with his plans, and von Mises' first three chapters were augmented with a survey of the theory of steady plane flow. Suitable as a text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students — as well as a...
| Автор | Richard von Mises |
Many people suffer from an inferiority complex where mathematics is concerned, regarding figures and equations with a fear based on bewilderment and inexperience. This book dispels some of the subject’s alarming aspects, starting at the very beginning and assuming no mathematical education.Written in a witty and engaging style, the text contains an illustrative example for every point, as well as absorbing glimpses into mathematical history and philosophy. Topics include the system of...
| Автор | Egmont Colerus |
This classic study notes the first appearance of a mathematical symbol and its origin, the competition it encountered, its spread among writers in different countries, its rise to popularity, its eventual decline or ultimate survival. The author’s coverage of obsolete notations — and what we can learn from them — is as comprehensive as those which have survived and still enjoy favor. Originally published in 1929 in a two-volume edition, this monumental work is...
| Автор | Cajori Florian |
The Pythagorean Theorem is one of the fundamental theorems of elementary geometry, and Pythagorean triangles — right triangles whose sides are natural numbers — have been studied by mathematicians since antiquity. In this classic text, a brilliant Polish mathematician explores the intriguing mathematical relationships in such triangles.Starting with «primitive» Pythagorean triangles, the text examines triangles with sides less than 100, triangles with two sides that are...
| Автор | Waclaw Sierpinski |
No mathematical background is necessary to appreciate this classic of probability theory, which remains unsurpassed in its clarity, readability, and sheer charm. Its author, British logician John Venn (1834-1923), popularized the famous Venn Diagrams that are commonly used for teaching elementary mathematics. In The Logic of Chance, he employs the same directness that makes his diagrams so effective.The three-part treatment commences with an overview of the physical foundations of the science of...
| Автор | John Venn |
This classic text by a distinguished mathematician and former Professor of Mathematics at Harvard University, leads students familiar with elementary calculus into confronting and solving more theoretical problems of advanced calculus. In his preface to the first edition, Professor Widder also recommends various ways the book may be used as a text in both applied mathematics and engineering.Believing that clarity of exposition depends largely on precision of statement, the author has taken pains...
| Автор | David V. Widder |
Developed for an introductory course in mathematical analysis at MIT, this text focuses on concepts, principles, and methods. Its introductions to real and complex analysis are closely formulated, and they constitute a natural introduction to complex function theory.Starting with an overview of the real number system, the text presents results for subsets and functions related to Euclidean space of n dimensions. It offers a rigorous review of the fundamentals of calculus, emphasizing power...
| Автор | Kenneth Hoffman |
Appropriate for undergraduate and graduate students, this text features independent sections that illustrate the most important principles of mathematical modeling, a variety of applications, and classic models. Students with a solid background in calculus and some knowledge of probability and matrix theory will find the material entirely accessible. The range of subjects includes topics from the physical, biological, and social sciences, as well as those of operations research. Discussions...
| Автор | Walter J. Meyer |
Application-oriented introduction relates the subject as closely as possible to science. In-depth explorations of the derivative, the differentiation and integration of the powers of x, and theorems on differentiation and antidifferentiation lead to a definition of the chain rule and examinations of trigonometric functions, logarithmic and exponential functions, techniques of integration, polar coordinates, much more. Clear-cut explanations, numerous drills, illustrative examples. 1967 edition....
| Автор | Morris Kline |
A classic text and standard reference for a generation, this volume and its companion are the work of an expert algebraist who taught at Yale for two decades. Nathan Jacobson's books possess a conceptual and theoretical orientation, and in addition to their value as classroom texts, they serve as valuable references.Volume I explores all of the topics typically covered in undergraduate courses, including the rudiments of set theory, group theory, rings, modules, Galois theory, polynomials,...
| Автор | Nathan Jacobson |
One of the most pressingproblems of mathematics over the last hundred years has been the question: What is a number? One of the most impressive answers has been the axiomatic development of set theory. The question raised is: «Exactly what assumptions, beyond those of elementary logic, are required as a basis for modern mathematics?» Answering this question by means of the Zermelo-Fraenkel system, Professor Suppes' coverage is the best treatment of axiomatic set theory for the mathematics...
| Автор | Patrick Suppes |
This book is written for students and other interested readers as a look inside the diverse range of applications for physics outside of the scientific research environment. This first volume covers several different areas of the arts and design ranging from stage lighting to sculpting. The author has interviewed experts in each area to explain how physics and technology impact their work. These are all useful examples of how physics encountered in taught courses relates to the real world.
| Автор | Sharon Ann Holgate |