A general overview of the last Ottoman years of what became the modern Middle East and the genesis of its crises.First time memoirs of various Turkish actors – Ottoman military and civilian officials, eminent intellectuals of the Ottoman and the Republican eras including a woman, which gives a gender dimension – reflecting the twilight of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East in English.New perspectives on controversial figures such as Jamal Pacha and Khalide EdibAnnotation and cross referencing...
